Flatbed Trailer Styles From Step-Decks To Double Drops | Flatbed Truck Services

Flatbed Trailer Styles From Step-Decks To Double Drops | Flatbed Truck Services: Standard Flatbed Trailer Styles and Types Flatbed trailers are the most typical kind of freight trailer and are used to ship various freight...

Standard Flatbed Trailer

Flatbed trailers are the most common type of freight trailer and are utilized to move everything from Light-truck-loads (LTL) to bigger loads like Wide Loads.

The advantage of a flatbed trailer is that it's reasonably simple and fast to load and dump, considered that you can load and unload the freight from 3 different angles: the sides, the back, or overhead.

Standard Flatbed Trailers Flatbed Spread Axle

Some flatbeds can also be geared up with ramps on the back, permitting you own equipment up onto them in addition to off. However, these are more commonly referred to Step Deck Trailers and are covered in more information here.

Standard Specifications of a Flatbed Trailer

FLATBED TRAILER LENGTH

This typically can be found in at being 48 feet long. There are some flatbeds that are 45 feet long, and this is because, in some states, like California, this length is limited to 45 feet. Unless you're doing transportation through or in California, however, you typically will not need to stress over this, and 48 feet will be your flatbed length.

FLATBED TRAILER WIDTH

This is always going to be 102 inches, but the Flatbed load width is legally required to be 8 feet 6 inches. Anything over that, and you'll require an authorization, and anything over 11 feet 6 inches wide will need a Pilot/Escort Lorry Operator (P/EVO) in a lot of states. Typically, your freight is allowed to overhang on the edges of the trailer, however each state has various requirements as to which licenses are needed for this, so be sure to check with our professionals when completing your Flatbed Quote, or check your state's documents.

An advantage to note is that many over-wide shipments are usually required to take a trip just during daytime hours on the road.

FLATBED SHIPMENT WEIGHT

Flatbed trailers can support anywhere from 1,000 - 48,000 pounds of weight. This can sometimes be surpassed to 52,000 pounds but just in particular situations with unique additional devices. It's so unusual, that you almost will never need to stress over it.

FLATBED LEGAL SHIPMENT HEIGHT

On a Flatbed trailer, this is technically 9 feet tall, however the rule of thumb is to keep it at 8 feet and 6 inches. This is to permit space for errors and is acknowledged by all professional truckers as the 'standard height' for a Flatbed load. Anything over 9 feet tall, however, and you will be flagged as Over-Dimensional (OD), and getting an authorization at that point will be necessary.

Step Deck Trailers

Step Deck Trailers, also in some cases described as "Drop Deck Trailers", or "Single Drop Trailers", are a version of the Flatbed Trailer, however in addition to the routine flatbed, have a rising "step" deck toward the front of the trailer.

These trailers are used for taller shipments that are not enabled on a regular flatbed trailer, normally due to height restrictions. It's also much easier to transport equipment, such as building lorries and tractors, because many Step Deck Trailers are geared up with rear ramps, allowing for the devices to easily be driven up and onto the trailer.

Standard Requirements of a Step Deck Trailer

STEP DECK TRAILER LENGTH

The basic length of a Step Deck is generally about 37' on the bottom deck, and 15' on the top. This allows chauffeurs, for example, to own a tractor up onto the bottom deck, and then maybe fill a partial-load on the top, depending on the general weight.

STEP DECK TRAILER WIDTH

Allowed width for your freight is 8' 6" in normally every circumstance unless you have an authorization for going larger, in which some differing degree of overhang is permitted, depending on the authorization type. For the a lot of part, nevertheless, these requirements and restrictions are state-dependent, so consult our professionals on your load.

STEP DECK SHIPMENT WEIGHT

The weight allowance for a Step Deck is the same as the weight allowance for a Basic Flatbed, which is usually between 48,000 - 53,000 pounds, depending on the newness and products the trailer was manufactured with.

STEP DECK LEGAL SHIPMENT HEIGHT

Among the most essential aspects of the differing specs between a Standard Flatbed and a Step Deck, the Step Deck permits a higher height limit because of it's front step. The basic height for a Step Deck is 11' high, but the general rule, as in most cases, is 6" of clearance, making 10' 6" the normal height limitation. This has to do with 2 feet of additional clearance than the Standard Flatbed, without the need for a permit, making it a perfect choice for higher shipments such as tractors, different types of equipment, and anything that's over a height of 9' tall.

Double Drop Trailers

Double Drop Trailers are a specialized flatbed trailer and are typically utilized for large-scale freight, and is a kind of RGN or Removable Gooseneck Trailer. They can also sometimes fall into the Heavy Haul Freight category. Nevertheless, they are frequently utilized for Flatbed freight too, because they have so much deck area to work with.

Standard Drop Deck Flatbed Trailer

A lower deck height allows you to transfer greater equipment or product and also utilizes a "well", which permits freight like building equipment, farm vehicles, and other things like this to being in the middle. A front and back deck likewise allow for other partials to be filled on as well.

Basic Specs for Double Drop Trailers

DOUBLE DROP TRAILER LENGTH

Double Drop Trailers have 3 zones of length: the front deck, the "well", and the rear deck. The front deck is usually 10' long, the "well" is in between 25' - 30', and the rear deck is normally 9' long.

DOUBLE DROP TRAILER WIDTH

The width of the Double Drop Trailer follows the requirement for Flatbed Trailers at 8' 6". If your shipment is wider than that, you'll have to get an authorization for it, in which some varying degree of overhang is allowed, depending on the permit type. For the a lot of part, nevertheless, these requirements and limitations are state-dependent, so talk to our professionals on your load.

DOUBLE DROP SHIPMENT WEIGHT

The weight allowance for a Drop Deck is less than a Standard Flatbed Trailer, due to the fact that of it being lower to the ground to allow for greater shipments, and can not be more than 35,000 pounds.

DOUBLE DROP LEGAL SHIPMENT HEIGHT

The advantage of a Double Drop Trailer is the maximum height allows for most of the tallest Flatbed freight you'll come across at a maximum tolerance level of 11' 6".

Stretch Trailers

There are lots of specific Flatbed Trailers that provide higher length options, and these are generally described as Stretch Trailers. They are less common however in unique scenarios, can offer a great resource for those tough deliveries that may be longer than general limitations of Requirement Flatbeds and Step Deck Trailers.

The different types of Stretch Trailers are listed below:


Extendable Flatbed Trailers

Extendable Flatbed Trailers could also be described as "flatbed stretch trailers", and are, as the name recommends, simply stretched Flatbed Trailers. They are developed to support deliveries that are too long to fit on Requirement Flatbed Trailers.

Standard Specifications of an Extendable Flatbed Trailer

EXTENDABLE FLATBED TRAILER LENGTH

The primary difference from Standard Flatbed Trailer in this specific stretch trailer is that it is can be approximately 80 feet in length, making it possible to almost double the length of the Requirement Flatbed.

Extendable Flatbed Trailer

EXTENDABLE FLATBED TRAILER WIDTH

Same as the Requirement Flatbed Trailer, this is constantly going to be 102 inches, but the load width is lawfully required to be 8 feet 6 inches. Anything over that, and you'll require a permit.

Generally, your freight is permitted to overhang on the edges of the trailer, however each state has various requirements regarding which permits are required for this, so make sure to talk to our specialists when submitting your Flatbed Quote, or check your state's documentation.

A good idea to keep in mind, as mentioned in the info for the majority of these trailers, a lot of over-wide shipments are usually needed to travel just throughout daylight hours on the roadway.

EXTENDABLE FLATBED SHIPMENT WEIGHT

The weight limitation for Extendable Flatbed Trailers is somewhat various than that of the Requirement Flatbed Trailer by about 5,000 pounds: 1,000 - 43,000 pounds.

FLATBED LEGAL SHIPMENT HEIGHT

Technically 9 feet tall, but the guideline is to keep it at 8 feet and 6 inches. This is to enable room for mistakes and is acknowledged by all professional truckers as the 'basic height' for a Flatbed load. Anything over 9 feet tall, however, will need an authorization. Over-Dimensional (OD), and getting an authorization at that point will be mandatory.

Stretch Double Drop Trailers

Stretch Double Drop Trailers are specialized Double Drop Trailers that are developed for longer freight than normally fit on their Standard counterpart. They likewise have the tendency to have 2-3 axles depending upon the weight of the load.
Standard Specs of a Stretch Double Drop Trailer.

STRETCH DOUBLE DROP TRAILER LENGTH

The Stretch Double Drop Trailer is made from three decks, like the Standard Double Drop Trailer, with the front deck being 10' long, the main deck (not actually a "well") being 29' - 50' long, and the rear deck being 9' long.

STRETCH DOUBLE DROP TRAILER WIDTH

Like all Flatbed Trailers, the legal width for your freight is 8' 6". Anything over this, and you'll have to get an authorization.

STRETCH DOUBLE DROP SHIPMENT WEIGHT

The weight limit for a Stretch Double Drop Trailer is 40,000 Pounds. This is more than it's Standard equivalent since the length enables additional axles.

STRETCH DOUBLE DROP SHIPMENT HEIGHT

The height limit for a Stretch Double Drop Trailer is broken up into 3 parts: The front deck has a height limit of 8' 6", the middle (or primary) deck has a height limitation of 11' 6", and the rear deck can be no greater than 10'. Anything higher than these, and you'll have to get a permit.

Stretch Single Drop Trailers

Stretch Single Drop Trailers are the longer version of the Step Deck Trailer and are utilized to transfer loads and freight that are too long to fit on a Standard Step Deck Trailer.

Basic Specifications of a Stretch Single Drop Trailer

STRETCH SINGLE DROP TRAILER LENGTH

The primary difference from the Standard Double Drop Trailer is that it is can be approximately 63' in length, as compared to the 37' length on a Standard Step Deck.

STRETCH SINGLE DROP TRAILER WIDTH

Like the Standard Step Deck Trailer, the actual width is 102 inches, but the load width is legally required to be 8 feet 6 inches.

Usually, your freight is enabled to overhang on the edges of the trailer, however each state has different requirements regarding which authorizations are needed for this, so be sure to consult our specialists when completing a Flatbed Quote, or check your state's documentation.

A good idea to note, as pointed out in the information for the majority of these trailers, is that the majority of over-wide shipments are almost always needed to take a trip just during daylight hours on the roadway.

STRETCH SINGLE DROP SHIPMENT WEIGHT

The weight limit for Stretch Single Drop Trailer is a little less than that of the Standard Step Deck Trailer and is needed to be no more than 45,000 Lbs.

STRETCH SINGLE DROP SHIPMENT HEIGHT

The legal height for a Stretch Single Drop Trailer has to do with a foot less than what you would get on a Basic Step Deck Trailer. So you can not go above 10' without getting an authorization.



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